What is this and what can it do?
mcp-server-webcrawl is a MCP server that runs on your computer. It creates a gateway to web crawler archives so that language models (OpenAI, Claude) can filter and analyze or process the data, autonomously or under your direction. Use mcp-server-webcrawl for technical inference, content management, marketing, SEO, and more. The sky is the limit!
The server supports a host of web crawl options including wget and WARC archival format. InterroBot, Katana, and SiteOne crawlers are also supported.
mcp-server-webcrawl is free and open source.
Requirements
Claude Desktop (macOS/Windows) is necessary to run mcp-server-webcrawl. Other MCP hosts may well work, but have not yet been tested. In addition to the Claude Desktop, you'll need to have installed Python (>=3.10).
With Python installed, you should now have "pip" access on Terminal (macOS) or Powershell (Windows). You can install mcp-server-webcrawl with the following command.
pip install mcp-server-webcrawl
Underlying API
The API is supposed to stay out of your way, and to a large degree it can be navigated autonomously by your MCP client. Sometimes, however, you may need to nudge the LLM to the correct field or search strategy. The following is the current API interface for your reference.
webcrawl_sites
This tool retrieves a list of sites (project websites or crawl directories).
Parameter | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ids | array<int> | No | List of project IDs to retrieve. Leave empty for all projects. |
fields | array<string> | No | List of additional fields to include beyond defaults (id, url). Empty list means default fields only. Options include created (ISO 8601), modified (ISO 8601), and norobots (str). |
webcrawl_search
This tool searches for resources (webpages, images, CSS, etc.) across projects and retrieves specified fields.
Parameter | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
sites | array<int> | No | Optional list of project IDs to filter search results to specific sites. In most scenarios, you'd filter to only one site. |
query | string | No |
Fulltext search query string. Leave empty to return all resources when filtering on other fields for better precision. Supports fulltext and boolean operators (AND, OR, NOT), quoted phrases, and suffix wildcards, but not prefix wildcards. See below for complete boolean and field search capabilities. |
fields | array<string> | No |
List of additional fields to include beyond defaults (modified, created). Empty list means default fields only. The content field can lead to large results and should be used with LIMIT. |
sort | string | No | Sort order for results. Prefixed with + for ascending, - for descending. ? is a special option for random sort, useful in statistical sampling. Options include: +id, -id, +url, -url, +status, -status, ?. |
limit | integer | No | Maximum number of results to return. Default is 20, max is 100. |
offset | integer | No | Number of results to skip for pagination. Default is 0. |
extras | array<string> | No |
Optional array of extra features to include in results. Options include markdown, snippets, and thumbnails (see extras table). |
extrasRegex | array<string> | No | XPath expressions (e.g. //h1, count(//h1)), enabled when used with regex extra. |
extrasXpath | array<string> | No | Regular expressions (e.g. https://[^\s]+), enabled when used with xpath extra. |
Crawler Features Support
API support, by parameter, across crawler type.
Parameter | wget | WARC | InterroBot | Katana | SiteOne |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sites/ids | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ |
Sites/fields | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ |
Search/ids | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ |
Search/sites | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ |
Search/query | ① | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ① |
Search/fields | ② | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ② |
Search/sort | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ |
Search/limit | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ |
Search/offset | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ |
Search/extras | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ |
Crawler Field Support
API support, by field, across crawler type.
Parameter | wget | WARC | InterroBot | Katana | SiteOne |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
id | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ |
url | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ |
type | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ |
status | ③ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ |
size | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ |
headers | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ||
content | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ |
①②③ wget (--mirror) does not index HTTP status beyond 200 OK (HTTP errors not saved to disk). wget and SiteOne crawler implementations do not support field searchable HTTP headers. When used in WARC mode (as opposed to simple mirror), wget is capable of collecting HTTP headers and status.
Crawlers have strengths and weaknesses, judge them on how well they fit your needs. Don't worry too much about field support. You probably don't need HTTP headers, except for specialized web-dev. They all support fulltext boolean search across the crawl data.
Boolean Search Syntax
The query engine supports field-specific (field: value
) searches and complex boolean
expressions. Fulltext is supported as a combination of the url, content, and headers fields.
While the API interface is designed to be consumed by the LLM directly, it can be helpful to familiarize yourself with the search syntax. Searches generated by the LLM are inspectable, but generally collapsed in the UI. If you need to see the query, expand the MCP collapsable.
Query Example | Description |
---|---|
privacy | fulltext single keyword match |
"privacy policy" | fulltext matches exact phrase |
boundar* | fulltext wildcard matches results starting with boundar (boundary, boundaries) |
id: 12345 | id field matches a specific resource by ID |
url: example.com/somedir | url field matches results with URLs containing example.com/somedir |
type: html | type field matches for HTML pages only |
status: 200 | status field matches specific HTTP status codes (equal to 200) |
status: >=400 | status field matches specific HTTP status code (greater than or equal to 400) |
content: h1 | content field matches content (HTTP response body, often, but not always HTML) |
headers: text/xml | headers field matches HTTP response headers |
privacy AND policy | fulltext matches both |
privacy OR policy | fulltext matches either |
policy NOT privacy | fulltext matches policies not containing privacy |
(login OR signin) AND form | fulltext matches fulltext login or signin with form |
type: html AND status: 200 | fulltext matches only HTML pages with HTTP success |
Field Search Definitions
Field search provides search precision, allowing you to specify which columns of the search index to filter. Rather than searching the entire content, you can restrict your query to specific attributes like URLs, headers, or content body. This approach improves efficiency when looking for specific attributes or patterns within crawl data.
Field | Description |
---|---|
id | database ID |
url | resource URL |
type | enumerated list of types (see types table) |
size | file size in bytes |
status | HTTP response codes |
headers | HTTP response headers |
content | HTTP body—HTML, CSS, JS, and more |
Content Types
Crawls contain a multitude of resource types beyond HTML pages. The type:
field search
allows filtering by broad content type groups, particularly useful when filtering images without complex extension queries.
For example, you might search for type: html NOT content: login
to find pages without "login," or type: img
to analyze image resources. The table below lists all
supported content types in the search system.
Type | Description |
---|---|
html | webpages |
iframe | iframes |
img | web images |
audio | web audio files |
video | web video files |
font | web font files |
style | CSS stylesheets |
script | JavaScript files |
rss | RSS syndication feeds |
text | plain text content |
PDF files | |
doc | MS Word documents |
other | uncategorized |
Extras
The extras
parameter provides additional processing options,
transforming result data (markdown, snippets), or connecting the LLM to external data (thumbnails).
These options can be combined as needed to achieve the desired result format.
Extra | Description |
---|---|
thumbnails | Generates base64 encoded images to be viewed and analyzed by AI models. Enables image description, content analysis, and visual understanding while keeping token output minimal. Works with images, which can be filtered using type: img in queries. SVG is not supported. |
markdown | Provides the HTML content field as concise markdown, reducing token usage and improving readability for LLMs. Works with HTML, which can be filtered using type: html in queries. |
regex | Extracts regular expression matches from crawled files such as HTML, CSS, JavaScript, etc. Not as precise a tool as xpath for HTML, but supports any text file as a data source. |
snippets | Matches fulltext queries to contextual keyword usage within the content. When used without requesting the content field (or markdown extra), it can provide an efficient means of refining a search without pulling down the complete page contents. Also great for rendering old school hit-highlighted results as a list, like Google search in 1999. Works with HTML, CSS, JS, or any text-based, crawled file. |
xpath | Extracts xpath selector data. Supports count(). Use xpath's text() for text only, element selectors for HTML data. Only supported for HTML, other types will be ignored. |
Extras provide a means of producing token-efficient HTTP content responses. Markdown produces roughly 1/3 the bytes of the source HTML, snippets are generally 500 or so bytes per result, and XPath can be as specific or broad as you choose. The more focused your requests, the more results you can fit into your LLM session.
Prompt Routines
mcp-server-webcrawl provides the toolkit necessary to search web crawl data freestyle, figuring it out as you go, reacting to each query. This is what it was designed for.
It is also capable of running routines (as prompts). You can write these yourself, or use the ones provided. These prompts are copy and paste, and used as raw Markdown. They are enabled by the advanced search provided to the LLM; queries and logic can be embedded in a procedural set of instructions, or even an input loop as is the case with Gopher Service.
Prompt | Download | Category | Description |
---|---|---|---|
🔍 SEO Audit | auditseo.md |
audit | Technical SEO (search engine optimization) analysis. Covers the basics, with options to dive deeper. |
🔗 404 Audit | audit404.md |
audit | Broken link detection and pattern analysis. Not only finds issues, but suggests fixes. |
⚡ Performance Audit | auditperf.md |
audit | Website speed and optimization analysis. Real talk. |
📁 File Audit | auditfiles.md |
audit | File organization and asset analysis. Discover the composition of your website. |
🌐 Gopher Interface | gopher.md |
interface | An old-fashioned search interface inspired by the Gopher clients of yesteryear. |
⚙️ Search Test | testsearch.md |
self-test | A battery of tests to check for Boolean logical inconsistencies in the search query parser and subsequent FTS5 conversion. |
If you want to shortcut the site selection (one less query), paste the markdown and in the same request, type "run pasted for [site name or URL]." It will figure it out. When pasted without additional context, you should be prompted to select from a list of crawled sites.